Robustness of SiC and GaN Diodes under Extreme dV/dt Stress up to 980 V/ns

Abstract

The robustness of wide-bandgap power devices under extreme dV/dt stress is critical for identifying the device dynamic safe-operating-area, particularly for ultrafast pulse power applications. This paper characterizes a high dV/dt ruggedness of 650 V SiC Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs) and GaN field-effect rectifiers using a custom-built test circuit. The setup enables reverse blocking voltages up to the kilovolt range under controlled voltage slew rates up to 980 V/ns, allowing for transient voltage analysis and device failure understanding under extreme switching conditions. SiC SBDs exhibit a consistent avalanche capability, showing voltage clamping near the avalanche breakdown voltage (BV) even at 800 V/ns. However, at ultrahigh dV/dt, a degradation in blocking voltage is observed. AlGaN/GaN field-effect rectifiers demonstrate high static BV (>1000 V) but lack avalanche capability. They withstand high dV/dt …

Publication
In 2026 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)
Zineng Yang
Zineng Yang

M.Sc. RWTH Aachen University
B.Eng. (Hons) University of Nottingham Ningbo/University of Nottingham
Hongchang Cui
Hongchang Cui

M.S. Xi'an Jiaotong University
B.S. China University of Mining and Technology
Xin Yang
Xin Yang

M.S. Xi'an Jiaotong University
B.S. Chongqing University
Hehe Gong
Hehe Gong

Ph.D Nanjing University
B.S.Northwestern Polytechnical University