Avalanche leakage current mechanism in vertical GaN devices on foreign substrates

Abstract

Avalanche breakdown, the most desirable breakdown mode in power devices, is typically characterized by a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) of breakdown voltage (BV) extracted from leakage current-voltage (I-V) characteristics. Here, we report a suppression and reversal of this PTC in avalanche-capable gallium nitride (GaN) p-n diodes with high dislocation densities grown on foreign substrates and elucidate the underlying mechanism. Vertical GaN p-n diodes with optimized edge termination are fabricated on GaN, patterned sapphire, and sapphire substrates, providing a controlled increase in dislocation density. Although all devices exhibit robust avalanche behavior in circuit-based tests, their breakdown I-V characteristics show distinct temperature dependences, evolving from a clear PTC to a negative temperature coefficient (NTC) with increasing dislocation density. This behavior arises from the …

Publication
Applied Physics Letters
Zineng Yang
Zineng Yang

M.Sc. RWTH Aachen University
B.Eng. (Hons) University of Nottingham Ningbo/University of Nottingham
Hehe Gong
Hehe Gong

Ph.D Nanjing University
B.S.Northwestern Polytechnical University
Xin Yang
Xin Yang

M.S. Xi'an Jiaotong University
B.S. Chongqing University
Hengbo Zhang
Hengbo Zhang

M.S. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
B.S. Sichuan University